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Q1. Hydrogen was discovered by whom?
- ACharles
- BKevendrash
- CPriestley
- DBoyle
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Answer: B) Kevendrash
Q2. About 70% of the Sun is made up of which of the following?
- Ahelium
- BCarbon
- Coxygen
- Dhydrogen
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Answer: D) hydrogen
Q3. Which element is available in the largest quantity in the universe?
- Anitrogen
- Bhydrogen
- Coxygen
- DGinikon
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Answer: B) hydrogen
Q4. Which of the following is generally called the 'fuel of the future'?
- Ahydrogen
- Bmethane
- Cnatural gas
- DEthanol
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Answer: A) hydrogen
Q5. The element which is an essential constituent of acids is ____
- Anitrogen
- Bhydrogen
- Coxygen
- Dhelium
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Answer: B) hydrogen
Q6. The element whose atomic number and atomic weight are both the same is ____
- Ahydrogen
- BLithium
- Coxygen
- Dchlorine
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Answer: A) hydrogen
Q7. What is the number of isotopes of hydrogen?
- ATwo
- BThree
- CFour
- Dfive
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Answer: B) Three
Q8. Which of the following is not an isotope of hydrogen?
- AProtium
- BDeuterium
- Ctritium
- Dozone
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Answer: D) ozone
Q9. Which of the following is not an isotope of hydrogen?
- AProtium
- BDeuterium
- Ctritium
- DAtrium
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Answer: D) Atrium
Q10. Tritium is an isotope of what?
- Aoxygen
- Bhydrogen
- CPhosphorus
- Dnitrogen
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Answer: B) hydrogen
Q11. The radioactive isotope of hydrogen is_
- AProtium
- BDeuterium
- Ctritium
- DHydronium
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Answer: C) tritium
Q12. Which of the following metals does not give hydrogen gas on the action of dilute salt acid (Hydrochloric acid)?
- AAl
- BCu
- CFe
- DZn
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Answer: B) Cu
Q13. Which gas is obtained when steam is passed over red hot iron?
- Aoxygen gas
- Bproducer gas
- Chydrogen gas
- Dwater gas
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Answer: C) hydrogen gas
Q14. All acids react with metals to produce........ gas.
- Anitrogen
- Bhydrogen
- Ccarbon dioxide
- Doxygen
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Answer: B) hydrogen
Q15. Which of the following reactions does not result in the release of hydrogen gas?
- AReaction of zinc metal with dilute sulphuric acid solution
- BOn mixing water with plaster of Paris
- CWhen zinc metal is heated with sodium hydroxide solution
- DReaction of potassium metal with water
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Answer: B) On mixing water with plaster of Paris
Q16. Which gas is used in the manufacture of vegetable ghee?
- Anitrogen
- Bcarbon dioxide
- Chydrogen
- DNeon
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Answer: C) hydrogen
Q17. By which process can cooking oil be converted into 'vanaspati ghee'?
- Aby hydrogenation
- BBy crystallization
- CBy distillation
- Dby oxidation
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Answer: A) by hydrogenation
Q18. Hydrogenation of vegetable oils using nickel catalyst is an example of which of the following?
- Asubstitution reaction
- Belimination reaction
- Caddition reaction
- Dfree radical polymerization
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Answer: C) addition reaction
Q19. Which of the following will absorb larger volumes of hydrogen?
- AAcidic solution of palladium
- BColloidal Ferric Hydroxide
- Crefined split platinum
- DRefined divided nickel
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Answer: A) Acidic solution of palladium
Q20. Metals like palladium and platinum absorb large amounts of hydrogen under special conditions. The hydrogen absorbed by the metal is called ____.
- Aabsorbed hydrogen
- BHydrogen
- Cfunctional hydrogen
- Datomic hydrogen
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Answer: B) Hydrogen
Q21. Which of the following statements is not correct regarding dihydrogen (H²)?
- AH² is lighter than air and insoluble in water.
- BDue to high H-H bond dissociation enthalpies, H
- CH² reacts with alkali metals at high temperatures, forming metal hydrides
- DThe mixture of NO and H is known as syngas.
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Answer: D) The mixture of NO and H is known as syngas.
Q22. Water is an excellent solvent because its molecules ____
- Aare light weight
- Bis indifferent
- CIt is highly polar.
- Dis nonpolar
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Answer: C) It is highly polar.
Q23. The ratio of hydrogen and oxygen in water by volume is ____
- A0.047222222222222
- B0.084027777777778
- C0.043055555555556
- D0.33402777777778
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Answer: B) 0.084027777777778
Q24. The ratio of hydrogen and oxygen in water by weight is ____
- A0.047222222222222
- B0.33402777777778
- C0.043055555555556
- D0.084027777777778
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Answer: A) 0.047222222222222
Q25. Pure water is_
- Aacidic
- Balkaline
- CMoody
- DNone of these
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Answer: C) Moody